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Surah 51

Adh-Dhaariyat

الذاريات

The 51th surah of the Quran. The Arabic text is shown verbatim from Tanzil Uthmani 1.1 and the English translation from QuranEnc Rowwad 1.0.19.

Meccan60 verses3 rukusRevelation order: 67
Arabic · English translation · English and Arabic tafsir

Verses

60 verses
1

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ وَٱلذَّٰرِيَـٰتِ ذَرْوًا

English translation

By the winds that scatter [dust],

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2

فَٱلْحَـٰمِلَـٰتِ وِقْرًا

English translation

and by the clouds carrying loads of water,

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3

فَٱلْجَـٰرِيَـٰتِ يُسْرًا

English translation

and by the ships that sail with ease,

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4

فَٱلْمُقَسِّمَـٰتِ أَمْرًا

English translation

and by the angels who distribute [blessings] by His command.

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5

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌ

English translation

Indeed, what you are promised is true,

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6

وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٌ

English translation

and the Judgment will surely come to pass.

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7

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْحُبُكِ

English translation

By the heaven with its pathways[1],

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8

إِنَّكُمْ لَفِى قَوْلٍ مُّخْتَلِفٍ

English translation

Indeed, you [Makkans] have conflicting views[2].

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9

يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ

English translation

He who is diverted from it is destined to be diverted.

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10

قُتِلَ ٱلْخَرَّٰصُونَ

English translation

Doomed[3] are those who base their beliefs on conjecture.

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11

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى غَمْرَةٍ سَاهُونَ

English translation

those who are steeped in ignorance heedlessly.

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12

يَسْـَٔلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ

English translation

They ask [mockingly], “When is the Day of Judgment?”

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13

يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ

English translation

It is the Day when they will be punished by the Fire.

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14

ذُوقُوا۟ فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ

English translation

[It will be said], “Taste your punishment! This is what you were seeking to hasten.”

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15

إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ

English translation

Indeed, the righteous will be in gardens and springs,

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16

ءَاخِذِينَ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ

English translation

receiving what their Lord will give them, for they were indeed doers of good beforehand.

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17

كَانُوا۟ قَلِيلًا مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ

English translation

They used to sleep only a little at night[4],

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18

وَبِٱلْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ

English translation

and before dawn they would seek forgiveness[5],

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19

وَفِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ

English translation

and in their wealth, there was a share for the beggar and the destitute.

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20

وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ءَايَـٰتٌ لِّلْمُوقِنِينَ

English translation

On earth there are signs for those who are certain in faith,

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21

وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ

English translation

and also within yourselves. Do you not see?

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22

وَفِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ

English translation

And in the heaven is your provision and all that you are promised.

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23

فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ

English translation

By the Lord of the heaven and earth, this [resurrection] is certainly as true as the fact that you can speak.

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24

هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ

English translation

Has there come to you the story of Abraham’s honored guests[6]?

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25

إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَـٰمًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَـٰمٌ قَوْمٌ مُّنكَرُونَ

English translation

When they came to him and said, “Peace.” He said, “Upon you be peace.” [saying to himself] “Unknown people!”

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26

فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ

English translation

Then he went quickly to his household, and came with a fat [roasted] calf,

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27

فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ

English translation

and placed it before them and said, “Will you not eat?”

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28

فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ عَلِيمٍ

English translation

He felt apprehensive about them[7]. They said, “Do not be afraid,” and gave him glad tidings of a knowledgeable son.

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29

فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ

English translation

His wife cried out loud, and struck her face [in astonishment] and said, “[I am] a barren old woman!”

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30

قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ

English translation

They said, “This is what your Lord said. Indeed, He is the All-Wise, the All-Knowing.”

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31

قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ

English translation

Abraham said, “Then what is your mission, O messengers?”

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32

قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ مُّجْرِمِينَ

English translation

They said, “We have been sent to a wicked people,

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33

لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِّن طِينٍ

English translation

to send down upon them stones of clay,

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34

مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ

English translation

marked by your Lord for the transgressors.”

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35

فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

English translation

We brought out those believers who were there,

Related concepts:Faithoutbelieversbrought
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36

فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ

English translation

but We only found in it one Muslim household[8].

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37

وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةً لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ

English translation

And We left there a sign[9] for those who fear the painful punishment.

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38

وَفِى مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَـٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَـٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ

English translation

And [there is a sign in the story of] Moses when We sent him to Pharaoh with compelling proofs,

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39

فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَـٰحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ

English translation

But he and his supporters turned away, and he said about [Moses], “A magician or a madman!”

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40

فَأَخَذْنَـٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَـٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ

English translation

So We seized him and his soldiers and cast them into the sea while he was blameworthy[10].

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41

وَفِى عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلْعَقِيمَ

English translation

And [there is a sign in the story of] ‘Ād, when We sent against them the devastating barren wind[11].

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42

مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَىْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ

English translation

It spared nothing it came upon except that it reduced it to ruin and decay.

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43

وَفِى ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ

English translation

And [there is a sign in the story of] Thamūd, when they were told, “Enjoy yourselves for a while[12].”

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44

فَعَتَوْا۟ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ

English translation

But they rebelled against the command of their Lord, so the thunderbolt seized them, while they were looking on.

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45

فَمَا ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ

English translation

They could not withstand it, nor could they ward it off.

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46

وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا فَـٰسِقِينَ

English translation

And the people of Noah [were also destroyed] before them. They were indeed a rebellious people.

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47

وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بَنَيْنَـٰهَا بِأَيْي۟دٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ

English translation

We built the heaven with might[13], and We are indeed expanding it.

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48

وَٱلْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَـٰهَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَـٰهِدُونَ

English translation

And We spread out the earth. How well did We smooth it out[14]!

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49

وَمِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ

English translation

And We have created everything in pairs[15], so that you may take heed.

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50

فَفِرُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ

English translation

So flee to Allah[16]. Indeed, I am a clear warner to you from Him.

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51

وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ

English translation

And do not set up another god with Allah. Indeed, I am a clear warner to you from Him.”

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52

كَذَٰلِكَ مَآ أَتَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا۟ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ

English translation

Likewise, no messenger came to those before them without being told: “A magician, or a madman!”

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53

أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ

English translation

Did they suggest this to one another[17]? Rather they are transgressing people.

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54

فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِمَلُومٍ

English translation

So turn away from them [O Prophet], for you are not to blame[18].

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55

وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

English translation

But keep reminding them, for reminder benefits the believers.

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56

وَمَا خَلَقْتُ ٱلْجِنَّ وَٱلْإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ

English translation

I have not created the jinn and mankind except to worship Me.

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57

مَآ أُرِيدُ مِنْهُم مِّن رِّزْقٍ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَن يُطْعِمُونِ

English translation

I seek no provision from them, nor do I want them to feed Me.

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58

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلْقُوَّةِ ٱلْمَتِينُ

English translation

Indeed, it is Allah Who is the All-Provider[19], Lord of Power, the Mighty.

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59

فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ ذَنُوبًا مِّثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَـٰبِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ

English translation

Indeed, those who do wrong will have a share [of punishment] like that of their predecessors, so let them not ask Me to hasten it.

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60

فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن يَوْمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ

English translation

So woe to those who disbelieve from [the punishment of] the Day which they are promised.

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